There are a number of joints present in the hand that function together in order to allow you to move you hand. These joints are pretty important to hand and wrist function, and if you get arthritis in hands, it can seriously impact your daily functioning. Each arthritis is different, and depending on which kind you have, it can have a different impact.
Arthritis is everywhere in the adult population, affecting one in five adults and about half of those are under 55 It is a key issue in adult life which can cause limitations; it can come from surgery or just be a debilitating condition like rheumatoid arthritis. Each joint has cushioning via the cartilage which is like a human shock absorber in the joint.
As time passes, your gliding layer in the joint wears down, and the cartilage gets damaged by wear and tear. Illness or injury can also cause damage. A joint that?s damaged gets limited in movement and can be very painful. The body will try to compensate and produce synovial fluid within the joint lining, and tries to use it as a cushion. This causes further joint swelling and limits range of motion. Swelling is increased by stretching over the pill which is the joint covering. Over time this causes painful joints, limited motion, and if left untreated general shape changes.
Diagnosis of arthritis in hands is made by a doctor who takes x-rays, compares symptoms and runs tests. Some of the latest equipment can also be used like a magnetic resonance imaging machine or MRI, although this is not always done. A scan can also be used to help the doctor find arthritis in earlier stages, because x-rays can miss the problem at that point.
Doctors can also use a direct examination method where they place a tiny camera in the joint so that they can see inside. Also called arthroscopy, it?s a procedure that is less invasive. It is a useful diagnostic procedure although it?s optional.
Another diagnostic tool available for diagnosing arthritis in hands during the earlier stages is the bone scan. X-rays are limited in what they expose early on, so bone scans fill the gap with more details. The more information available the easier it is to make a correct judgment about how to treat the problem.
Treatment is immediately available once a person is diagnosed. With arthritis in hands, there?s a good treatment using splints, injections, prescription medication and if that doesn?t work, there?s an operation for relief. Treatment levels are dependent on the level of damage to the joints. As well, a doctor will take into account the patients level of activity, overall health and age.
There is no doubt that arthritis in hands can be a very painful condition. For more information, please visit my website: Rheumatoid Arthritis Symptoms.
Source: http://zazzlecom.com/some-insights-on-arthritis-in-hands/
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